Starting a business in Nigeria can feel overwhelming, especially when you don’t have a lot of capital. Rent is expensive, equipment costs can be high, and running a physical store comes with endless expenses. But the good news is that there are many cheap businesses you can start from home that require little investment. With the right skills and strategy, you can launch a profitable venture right from your living room, avoiding the heavy costs of traditional businesses.
In this article, we look at 25 of the cheap businesses you can start from home in Nigeria. These business ideas are practical, flexible, and allow you to work at your own pace. Whether you’re a student, a stay-at-home parent, or simply looking for an extra income stream, there’s something here for you.
See Also: Hidden Business Opportunities in Nigeria- A Guide For Entrepreneurs
Key Takeaways from Cheapest Businesses to Start From Home in Nigeria
- Starting a business from home is cost-effective: Many of these businesses require as little as ₦10,000 to ₦50,000 to get started.
- You don’t need a shop: Running a business from home eliminates the high costs of rent and utilities.
- Flexibility and convenience: Home-based businesses allow you to work at your own pace, balancing other commitments.
- Huge profit potential: With consistency and the right strategy, small home businesses can grow into full-time ventures.
- Wide range of options: Whether you’re skilled in writing, design, sales, or production, there’s a home-based business for you.
- Technology makes it easier: The internet allows you to market and sell products or services without a physical presence.
- Low risk, high reward: Starting small means less financial risk while still having the potential for significant earnings.
- Scalability: Many of these businesses can start small and expand as demand grows.
See also: The Cheapest Businesses to Start in Nigeria in 2025: A Comprehensive Guide
25 Cheap Businesses You Can Start from home in Nigeria
Starting a business doesn’t have to be expensive. Many of the cheap businesses you can start from home require little to no capital. You only need just your skills, creativity, and dedication. With rising costs in Nigeria, a home-based business helps you save on rent and other expenses while earning steady income.
Below are 25 of the cheapest businesses you can start at home, covering digital services, product sales, and skill-based opportunities.
A. Digital and Online-Based Businesses
The digital economy has made it easier than ever to earn money from home. Many home-based businesses require only a laptop, a smartphone, and an internet connection. These businesses are flexible, scalable, and often require little to no physical inventory. Here are five of the best online businesses you can start today.
1. Freelance Writing
Freelance writing is one of the cheapest businesses you can start at home because it requires minimal investment. You need just strong writing skills, a computer, and internet access. Businesses, blogs, and websites constantly need content, making this a high-demand service.
To start, create a portfolio with sample articles. Offer your services on platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, and LinkedIn. Networking with business owners, bloggers, and digital marketers can also land you gigs. Promote your services through social media, personal branding, and content marketing. The key to success is delivering high-quality, well-researched, and engaging content consistently.
2. Graphic Design
If you have a creative eye, graphic design is a profitable cheap business to start from home. Small businesses, influencers, and corporate brands need logos, social media graphics, and marketing materials.
Learn tools like Adobe Photoshop, Canva, or CorelDRAW. Start by designing for friends and local businesses to build a portfolio. List your services on freelance sites, join design communities, and use Instagram or Pinterest to showcase your work. The more you refine your skills, the higher you can charge. Referrals and consistency will help you scale faster.
3. Social Media Management
Many businesses struggle with managing their social media pages. If you understand content creation, engagement strategies, and analytics, social media management is a cheap business you can start from home that pays well.
Start by learning platform-specific strategies for Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn. Offer free or discounted services to a few businesses to gain testimonials. Market your services through your personal brand. Post content about social media trends, engagement hacks, and business growth tips. Clients will come when they see you practicing what you preach.
See Also: Businesses To Start With 50k In Nigeria – Your Ultimate Guide
4. Dropshipping
Dropshipping allows you to sell products online without holding inventory. You partner with suppliers who handle storage and shipping while you focus on marketing and customer service. This is one of the cheapest businesses to start from home because you don’t need to buy stock upfront.
To start, choose a niche, create an online store using Shopify or WooCommerce, and connect with reliable suppliers on platforms like AliExpress. Market your products through Facebook and Instagram ads, influencer collaborations, and SEO blogging. Success in dropshipping comes from choosing trending products and optimizing marketing campaigns.
5. Affiliate Marketing
Affiliate marketing is another cheap business to start from home where you earn commissions by promoting other people’s products. Platforms like Jumia, Konga, and Amazon offer affiliate programs where you get paid for every sale you generate.
Choose a niche that interests you and start a blog, YouTube channel, or social media page dedicated to reviewing and recommending products. Use content marketing, email lists, and paid ads to drive traffic to your affiliate links. Consistency and trust-building with your audience are key to growing your earnings.
6. YouTube Content Creation
YouTube is a goldmine for those who love creating content. From tutorials to vlogs, entertainment, and product reviews, there’s an audience for almost everything. Starting a YouTube channel is one of the cheap businesses you can start from home because all you need is a smartphone, internet access, and creativity.
To begin, pick a niche such as education, comedy, tech, beauty, or business tips. Create engaging videos and be consistent with uploads. Optimize videos with catchy titles, SEO-friendly descriptions, and engaging thumbnails. Monetization comes from ads, sponsorships, and affiliate marketing. Promote your videos on social media to grow your audience faster.
7. Virtual Assistant Services
Small business owners and busy professionals need help managing emails, scheduling appointments, and handling administrative tasks. Becoming a virtual assistant is one of the cheapest way to earn money from home since it requires just a laptop, phone, and good organizational skills.
To get started, identify services you can offer, such as data entry, email management, or customer support. Create a professional profile on LinkedIn and freelance platforms like Upwork. Promote your services by networking with entrepreneurs and offering value-driven content on social media. The key to success is reliability, quick response times, and strong communication skills.
8. Blogging
Blogging is a long-term business that can generate passive income through ads, sponsorships, and affiliate marketing. It is a cheap business to start from home that requires only a domain name, hosting, and writing skills.
Choose a profitable niche like personal finance, health, business, or tech. Write high-quality, SEO-optimized content to attract readers. Promote your blog on social media, join blogging communities, and use email marketing to grow an audience. Monetization strategies include Google AdSense, sponsored posts, and selling digital products. Patience and consistency are crucial in blogging success.
9. Online Tutoring
With the rise of e-learning, online tutoring is one of the cheapest businesses to start from home in Nigeria. If you’re skilled in a subject like mathematics, English, coding, or a foreign language, you can teach students virtually and make money.
To start, decide on your subject, create a teaching plan, and set your pricing. Use WhatsApp, Zoom, or Google Meet for virtual lessons. Promote your tutoring services in Facebook groups, on LinkedIn, or through referrals from past students. You can also create pre-recorded courses and sell them for passive income.
10. E-book Writing and Publishing
If you have expertise in a topic, writing and selling e-books is a cheap business to start from home that offers passive income. With platforms like Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP) and OkadaBooks, you can publish books with zero printing costs.
Start by researching a profitable topic such as self-improvement, business, health, or fiction. Write, edit, and format your book professionally. Publish it online and market it through your blog, social media, or paid ads. The key to success is writing valuable content and actively promoting your book to reach the right audience.
B. Service-Based Home Businesses
Service-based businesses are some of the cheapest businesses to start from home because they require little to no inventory. Instead of selling physical products, you provide skills-based services to clients. These businesses can be highly profitable with the right marketing and customer service.
11. Data Entry and Transcription Services
Many businesses, content creators, and professionals need help converting audio recordings, handwritten notes, and scanned documents into digital text. If you have a laptop and can type fast, this is a cheap business to start from home with minimal investment.
To get started, improve your typing speed and accuracy. Sign up on freelance platforms like Rev, Scribie, and Upwork. Network with podcasters, lawyers, and business owners who need transcription services. Promote your business through LinkedIn and job boards. Delivering high-quality work on time will help you secure repeat clients.
See also: 10 Cheapest Business Ideas To Start In Nigeria
12. Website and App Development
Every business needs an online presence, making website and app development one of the most profitable cheap businesses to start from home. If you can build websites or apps, you can charge businesses for these services and earn a steady income.
To start, learn web development using platforms like WordPress, HTML, CSS, or JavaScript. Create sample websites to showcase your skills. Promote your services on social media, LinkedIn, and freelancing sites like Fiverr and Upwork. You can also reach out to small businesses and offer them affordable website solutions. The more experience you gain, the more you can charge for your services.
13. Home Baking and Catering
If you love baking or cooking, turning it into a business can be a great way to make money from home. Cakes, pastries, small chops, and homemade meals are always in demand, making this one of the cheapest businesses you can start from home with high profit potential.
To get started, perfect your recipes and ensure your products taste amazing. Take high-quality pictures of your baked goods and meals, then promote them on Instagram, WhatsApp, and Facebook. Offer samples to family and friends for word-of-mouth marketing. Accept orders for birthdays, weddings, and small gatherings. As you grow, you can expand into meal prep services or catering for small events.
See also: Cheap Businesses You Can Start With N100,000
14. Event Planning
People will always celebrate birthdays, weddings, and corporate events, creating a demand for event planners. If you’re organized, creative, and have good negotiation skills, event planning is a business you can start from home that requires little capital.
Start by planning small events for friends and family to build your portfolio. Create social media pages showcasing your work, client testimonials, and event tips. Network with vendors like decorators, caterers, and photographers to build relationships that will help you deliver quality events. Focus on delivering stress-free and memorable experiences for clients to earn referrals.
15. Photography and Photo Editing
With the rise of digital content, businesses, influencers, and individuals need professional-looking photos. If you have a smartphone or camera, photography and photo editing can be a cheap business you can start from home with good earning potential.
Begin by taking quality photos of landscapes, portraits, or products. Offer free or discounted shoots to build a portfolio. Promote your work on Instagram and photography communities. If you prefer editing, offer retouching services to photographers and businesses. Selling stock photos online on platforms like Shutterstock and Adobe Stock can also generate passive income.
See also: 50 Side Hustle Ideas to Make Money in 2025
16. Fashion Designing and Tailoring
The fashion industry in Nigeria is booming, and many people prefer custom-made outfits. If you have sewing skills or are willing to learn, fashion designing is a cheap business to start from home with great profit potential.
To begin, invest in a sewing machine, fabrics, and basic tailoring tools. Offer free or discounted services to family and friends to build a portfolio. Promote your work on Instagram, TikTok, and WhatsApp. Create unique designs, offer alterations, and focus on good customer service. As your business grows, you can expand into ready-to-wear clothing and bridal wear.
17. Interior Decoration
With the rise of stylish home and office spaces, interior decoration is becoming a profitable cheap business to start at home. Many homeowners and businesses need affordable décor solutions to enhance their spaces.
Start by studying design trends and practicing with small projects. Create a social media page and post before-and-after pictures of your work. Offer free consultations to attract clients and collaborate with furniture makers and home accessory suppliers. Market your services on Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest to reach a broader audience.
See also: 50 Side Hustles You Can Start With No Money in 2025
18. Makeup Artistry
Makeup services are always in demand for weddings, birthdays, and photo shoots. If you have a passion for beauty, this is one of the cheap businesses to start from home with minimal startup costs.
To begin, invest in a basic makeup kit with quality products. Offer free or discounted makeovers to build a portfolio. Showcase your work on Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook. Use social media ads to attract brides, celebrants, and models. You can also expand into makeup training and product sales for additional income.
19. Home-Based Hairdressing and Wig Making
Hairdressing and wig-making are highly lucrative in Nigeria, as many people prefer getting their hair done at home for convenience. If you have hairstyling skills, this is a cheap business to start from home that requires minimal capital.
Start by offering services such as braiding, weaves, and wig-making. Use social media and WhatsApp to promote your work. Take high-quality pictures and videos of your styles to attract more clients. Consider selling ready-made wigs or offering home services for an extra charge.
See also: 50 Side Hustle Ideas to Make Extra Money in 2025
20. Soap and Detergent Making
With the high demand for homemade soaps, liquid soaps, and detergents, this is one of the cheapest businesses to start from home in Nigeria. Many households and businesses prefer locally made cleaning products because they are affordable and effective.
To start, learn simple soap-making techniques through YouTube or online courses. Buy ingredients in bulk to reduce costs. Package your products neatly and market them through word-of-mouth, local stores, and online platforms. Offer free samples to attract first-time customers and secure bulk orders from schools, hotels, and offices.
See also: How to Start Soap Making Business in Nigeria
C. Product-Based Home Businesses
Selling homemade or resellable products is one of the cheapest businesses to start from home in Nigeria. You don’t need a shop, and with proper marketing, you can build a profitable business from the comfort of your home. If you’re good at creating or sourcing quality products, these next five ideas are perfect for you.
21. Perfume Oil Business
Perfume oils are becoming popular because they last longer and are more affordable than designer perfumes. This is a cheap business to start from home because you can start with a small stock and scale as demand increases.
To begin, buy high-quality fragrance oils in bulk from wholesalers. Repackage them into smaller bottles with your branding. Promote your products on Instagram, WhatsApp, and TikTok. Offer testers to friends and family to encourage word-of-mouth marketing. Partner with influencers or resellers to expand your reach.
See also: Production Business Ideas You Can Start from Home
22. Handmade Accessories
Handmade accessories like beaded jewellery, customized keychains, handbags, and Ankara headbands are in high demand. If you enjoy crafting, this is one of the cheapest businesses to start from home in Nigeria with great profit margins.
Start by learning simple accessory-making techniques through online tutorials. Source materials at wholesale prices. Sell your products through Instagram, Facebook Marketplace, and local craft fairs. You can also offer customized orders for birthdays, weddings, and corporate gifts. Consistency and unique designs will set you apart.
23. Mini Importation Business
Mini importation allows you to buy small quantities of products from China, Turkey, or Dubai and resell them at a profit. This is a cheap business to start at home because you don’t need a physical store, just a phone and internet access.
To start, research trending products such as fashion items, gadgets, or beauty products. Order in small quantities from suppliers on Alibaba or 1688. Promote your products through WhatsApp, Instagram, and Facebook ads. Offer fast delivery options and excellent customer service to retain buyers.
24. Organic Skincare Production
With more people seeking natural skincare solutions, selling organic soaps, body scrubs, and creams is a cheap business to start from home with high demand. Many customers prefer homemade skincare products free from harsh chemicals.
Learn how to make skincare products using natural ingredients like shea butter, coconut oil, and essential oils. Package them attractively and market on social media. Offer skin consultations to attract more customers and build trust. Partner with beauty influencers and salons for wider reach.
25. Poultry Farming (Small Scale)
Poultry farming, especially selling eggs and broilers, is one of the cheapest businesses to start at home in Nigeria. You don’t need a large farm to begin, just a small space, proper feeding, and good hygiene.
Start with a few birds and gradually increase your stock. Sell eggs to local shops, neighbours, and food vendors. For meat production, target restaurants and markets. Promote your poultry products on social media and through word-of-mouth. Offering home delivery can also attract more customers.
See also: How To Start A Poultry Farming Business in Nigeria
Conclusion
Starting a business doesn’t have to be expensive. With the right idea, strategy, and dedication, you can build a profitable venture from the comfort of your home. These cheap businesses allow you to reduce overhead costs, work at your own pace, and grow at a manageable scale while running them from home.
The key to success is starting small, staying consistent, and leveraging digital marketing to attract customers. Whether you choose freelancing, product sales, or a service-based business, focus on delivering quality and building a loyal customer base.
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FAQs About Cheap Businesses to Start from Home in Nigeria
What are the cheapest businesses to start from home in Nigeria?
The cheapest businesses to start from home include freelance writing, social media management, and data entry, which require little more than a laptop and internet connection. Other low-cost options are mini-importation, soap making, and selling perfume oils, which require small capital investments.
Can I start a home business in Nigeria with ₦10,000?
Yes! You can start businesses like data entry, affiliate marketing, social media management, or perfume oil reselling with ₦10,000 or less. The key is to start small and reinvest profits as you grow.
What are the most profitable Cheap businesses to Start from Home in Nigeria?
Profitability depends on demand and how well you market your business. Some of the most profitable home businesses include dropshipping, poultry farming, online tutoring, and organic skincare production.
How do I market my home business in Nigeria?
Use social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and WhatsApp. Offer discounts for referrals, collaborate with influencers, and use online marketplaces like Jiji and Konga. Consistent content marketing, such as blogging and YouTube, can also boost visibility.
Do I need to register my home-based business in Nigeria?
While you can start informally, it’s advisable to register your business with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) for credibility and to access business grants and funding opportunities.
What are the challenges of starting a home business in Nigeria?
Common challenges include unreliable electricity, internet costs, difficulty in attracting customers, and balancing work with personal life. However, with proper planning and persistence, these challenges can be managed.
Can I run a home business while working a full-time job?
Yes! Many home businesses, such as blogging, freelance writing, and dropshipping, allow you to work at your own pace. If you manage your time well, you can grow your business alongside your job.
How long does it take for a home business to become profitable?
The timeframe varies depending on the business type and your marketing efforts. Some businesses, like freelancing, can generate income immediately, while others, like blogging or poultry farming, may take months to become profitable.
What skills do I need to start a home business?
Basic digital skills like social media marketing, content creation, and financial management are useful for most home businesses. For product-based businesses, learning production techniques and branding strategies will be beneficial.
What are the best cheap businesses You can Start from Home as a student in Nigeria?
Students can start low-cost businesses like freelance writing, social media management, blogging, affiliate marketing, or online tutoring. These businesses allow flexibility while generating income.
