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Difference Between Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs

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| Updated:
March 5, 2025
Blockchain EFTs and Bitcoin EFTs
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Chinedu had always been the go-to guy for financial advice in his circle. He knew how to make money, but cryptocurrency? That one still confused him. One evening, while arguing with his friends at a roadside suya spot, someone mentioned Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs as “the future of investing.”

Chinedu scoffed. “Which one is that again?” he asked. “So I’ll now put my money in one app and wake up to see zero balance?”

His friend laughed and shook his head. “It’s not like that,” he said. “You don’t even need to own Bitcoin. Just buy the ETF, and you’re good.”

Chinedu was sceptical. How could someone invest in Bitcoin without actually buying it? And what was the difference between these so-called Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs ? That night, he decided to find out.

If you’ve ever wondered about this, you’re not alone. Many people want to invest in digital assets but don’t understand these options. This article breaks them down in simple terms, showing how they work and which one suits different investors.

See Also: All You Need to Know About Cryptocurrency Regulations Around the World

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What Are Bitcoin ETFs ?

A Bitcoin ETFs is a fund that allows investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin without holding it directly. Instead of buying Bitcoin and storing it in a digital wallet, investors purchase shares of the ETFs . The fund tracks the price of Bitcoin, giving investors the chance to benefit from price movements.

Types of Bitcoin ETFs

There are two main types of Bitcoin ETFs:

  • Spot Bitcoin ETFs : These funds hold actual Bitcoin. Their value rises and falls with the price of the cryptocurrency.
  • Futures Bitcoin ETFs: These do not hold Bitcoin. Instead, they trade Bitcoin futures contracts, which are agreements to buy or sell Bitcoin at a future date.

See Also: How to Find New Cryptocurrencies to Invest In

How Bitcoin ETFs Work

Bitcoin ETFs operate just like regular stock market funds. Investors buy shares through brokerage accounts, just as they would with company stocks. When Bitcoin prices rise, the ETFs value increases. When prices fall, the ETFs value drops.

Examples of Bitcoin ETFs

  • Grayscale Bitcoin ETFs – One of the largest Bitcoin ETFs .
  • ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF – A futures-based ETFs that does not hold Bitcoin directly.

See Also: Types of Cryptocurrency, Importance, Uses and Examples

Regulatory Issues Surrounding Bitcoin ETFs

Bitcoin ETFs face strict regulations. Authorities worry about market manipulation and price volatility. This is why only a few Bitcoin ETFs are currently approved for trading.

What Are Blockchain ETFs ?

A Blockchain ETFs does not hold Bitcoin. Instead, it invests in companies that develop or use blockchain technology. These companies operate in various industries, from finance to supply chain management.

See Also: What are Crypto Tokens and How Do they Work?

How Blockchain ETFs Work

Blockchain ETFs function like traditional stock market funds. They invest in multiple blockchain-related companies, spreading the risk across different businesses. This makes them less volatile than Bitcoin ETFs .

Examples of Blockchain ETFs

  • Amplify Transformational Data Sharing ETFs (BLOK) – Invests in companies involved in blockchain technology.
  • Reality Shares Nasdaq NexGen Economy ETFs – Holds shares in blockchain-based businesses.

Why Blockchain ETFs Face Fewer Regulations

Since Blockchain ETFs invest in company stocks rather than cryptocurrencies, they do not face the same level of scrutiny as Bitcoin ETFs . This makes them easier to manage and more widely accepted.

See Also: What is Cryptocurrency and How Does it Work?

Key Differences Between Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs

Both types of ETFs provide exposure to digital assets, but they differ in several ways.

FeatureBitcoin ETFs Blockchain ETFs
What They HoldBitcoin or Bitcoin futuresStocks of blockchain-related companies
VolatilityHigh due to Bitcoin price changesLower, as company stocks are more stable
Risk LevelHigh riskModerate risk
Regulatory HurdlesStrict regulationsFewer restrictions
Investment GoalDirect Bitcoin exposureIndirect exposure through companies
LiquidityDepends on Bitcoin’s marketDepends on stock market liquidity

Pros and Cons of Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs

Advantages of Bitcoin ETFs

  • Provide direct exposure to Bitcoin price changes.
  • Offer an easy way to invest in Bitcoin without owning it.
  • Can be bought and sold like regular stocks.

Disadvantages of Bitcoin ETFs

  • Highly volatile and risky.
  • Subject to strict government regulations.
  • Futures-based ETFs may not always match Bitcoin’s price movements.

Advantages of Blockchain ETFs

  • Lower risk compared to Bitcoin ETFs.
  • Exposure to blockchain industry growth.
  • Less regulatory uncertainty.

Disadvantages of Blockchain ETFs

  • No direct benefit from Bitcoin price increases.
  • Some blockchain companies may not be profitable.
  • Less short-term growth potential than Bitcoin ETFs.

See Also: Environmental Impact of Cryptocurrency

Which ETFs Is Best for Investors?

Choosing between Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs depends on an investor’s risk appetite.

  • For risk-tolerant investors: Bitcoin ETFs provide direct exposure to Bitcoin’s price movements. They carry high risk but can also deliver significant returns.
  • For long-term stability: Blockchain ETFs offer a safer option. They spread investments across multiple companies, reducing volatility.
  • For balanced investing: Some investors choose both ETFs to benefit from Bitcoin’s price swings while maintaining stability through blockchain stocks.

See Also: What is Cryptocurrency Trading and How Does it Work?

Future of Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs

Both Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs continue to gain interest. Many major firms have started investing in blockchain-related businesses. Governments are also considering more Bitcoin ETFs approvals. As the digital asset space matures, these ETFs may become even more attractive to investors.

See Also: How Cryptocurrency Impacts Estate Planning

Key Takeaway: Choosing Between Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs

Investing in Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs provides exposure to digital assets, but each option serves a different purpose. The right choice depends on how much risk an investor can handle and their financial goals.

  • Bitcoin ETFs suit those who want direct exposure to Bitcoin’s price without holding the cryptocurrency. However, they come with high risk and regulatory challenges.
  • Blockchain ETFs focus on companies developing blockchain technology. They offer lower risk but do not directly benefit from Bitcoin’s price increases.
  • For balance, investors can combine both ETFs to spread their risk while taking advantage of blockchain’s growth and Bitcoin’s market movements.

Before making a decision, investors should assess their risk appetite and investment strategy. A well-informed approach ensures better financial planning and minimises unexpected losses.

See Also: Easy Steps to Create a Crypto Wallet

Conclusion

Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs both provide exposure to digital assets, but they serve different purposes. Bitcoin ETFs focus on Bitcoin’s price, making them ideal for risk-seeking investors. Blockchain ETFs invest in blockchain-related companies, offering a more stable option. Before choosing, investors should assess their risk tolerance and investment goals.

Would you invest in Blockchain ETFs, Bitcoin ETFs, or both? Make informed decisions and stay ahead in the financial space.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the difference between Blockchain ETFs and cryptocurrency ETFs ?

A Blockchain ETFs invests in companies that develop or use blockchain technology. A cryptocurrency ETFs, on the other hand, holds a mix of digital assets, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies. Blockchain ETFs are generally less volatile since they focus on businesses rather than direct cryptocurrency prices.

2. Are Bitcoin ETFs safer than buying Bitcoin directly?

Bitcoin ETFs provide a regulated way to invest in Bitcoin without managing a digital wallet. However, they still carry risk because Bitcoin prices fluctuate. Investors who prefer security and ease of trading may find Bitcoin investment funds like ETFs more convenient than holding actual Bitcoin.

3. Do Blockchain ETFs invest in Bitcoin?

No, Blockchain technology ETFs do not hold Bitcoin. Instead, they invest in businesses that develop blockchain solutions. These include payment platforms, financial institutions, and technology firms using blockchain to improve their services.

4. Can I invest in Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs through the stock market?

Yes, both Blockchain ETFs and Bitcoin ETFs on the stock exchange can be bought and sold like regular stocks. Investors can access them through brokerage accounts, just as they would with shares of major companies.

5. Which is better for long-term investing: Blockchain ETFs or Bitcoin ETFs ?

Blockchain ETFs for long-term investment tend to be more stable because they invest in companies with steady revenue. Bitcoin ETFs, however, are more volatile but can generate higher returns if Bitcoin prices rise. Investors should choose based on their risk tolerance and financial goals.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Aminat Sanni-Kamal

Aminat Sanni-Kamal is a legal professional and content strategist with over five years of experience in content creation, writing, and editorial management. As the Associate Managing Editor at Entrepreneurs.ng, she works with the editorial team in delivering high-impact content that informs, empowers, and inspires entrepreneurs and business enthusiasts across various industries. With a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B) degree and a Barrister at Law (B.L.) qualification, Aminat Sanni-Kamal combines a strong legal background with a passion for storytelling to produce content that is both insightful and sound. In this role, Aminat Sanni-Kamal ensures content excellence, manages editorial processes, and contributes to the platform’s growth by aligning strategic content with the needs of the entrepreneurial community. Aminat Sanni-Kamal is committed to fostering innovation and promoting entrepreneurial success stories, positioning Entrepreneurs.ng as a leading resource for actionable business knowledge and growth strategies.

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